CBN Governor Champions Next-Gen Leadership with New National Lecture Series


AIICO Insurance Plc emerged as the Outstanding Insurance Company of the Year at the 2025 Marketing Edge Brands & Advertising Excellence Awards held in Lagos.
This recognition marks the third consecutive year that AIICO has been celebrated at the event. It was named Insurance Company of the Decade in 2023, followed by another top industry honour in 2024, before bagging this year’s award.
The organisers of the award noted that AIICO’s selection was based on its performance and the positive impact it continues to make on the Nigerian financial services industry.
The Head of Marketing and Communications at AIICO Insurance Plc, Mr Segun Olalandu, expressed the company’s appreciation, “We sincerely thank the organisers of the MARKETING EDGE Awards for consistently recognising and honouring the AIICO brand over the years. This recognition affirms our strength and relevance in the marketplace. At AIICO, we will not rest on our oars.
We remain intentional about delighting our customers, meeting their needs, and surpassing their expectations with innovative solutions and superior service.”
AIICO Insurance is a composite insurer in Nigeria, founded in 1963. It provides life and general insurance, health insurance, and investment management services.
Trading activities on the Nigerian Exchange Limited opened the week on a positive note as investors gained N115bn in market value on Monday, driven by strong performances in the banking and oil and gas sectors.
At the close of transactions, the market capitalisation of listed equities advanced to N90.1tn from N89.99tn recorded at the previous session, reflecting a gain of N115bn. Similarly, the benchmark All-Share Index appreciated by 244.51 points, or 0.17 per cent, to settle at 142,377.54 basis points.
Market data showed that a total of 383.91m shares worth N11.61bn were traded in 28,088 deals, representing a 26 per cent decline in volume and a 36 per cent decline in value compared with last Friday’s session, although the number of deals rose 26 per cent.
The day’s rally was largely supported by buying interest in stocks such as Fidelity Bank, Zenith Bank, Eterna and Seplat Energy, which buoyed the banking and oil and gas indices. The NGX Industrial Index gained 1.59 per cent, while the Banking Index advanced 0.47 per cent.
A total of 125 equities participated in trading, with 25 gainers and 36 losers. SFS Real Estate Investment Trust led the gainers’ chart with a 10 per cent rise to close at N346.55 per share, followed by Thomas Wyatt Nigeria, which also appreciated 10 per cent to N3.63 per share. LivingTrust Mortgage Bank rose 9.9 per cent to N5.66, while Eterna advanced 9.86 per cent to N30.65 per share.
On the flip side, AXA Mansard Insurance topped the losers’ list, shedding 10 per cent to close at N14.40 per share. University Press dropped 9.85 per cent to N5.40, Learn Africa fell 9.72 per cent to N6.50, while Julius Berger depreciated 8.7 per cent to N136.50 per share.
In terms of activity, First HoldCo led the volume chart with 47.5m shares valued at N1.47bn. Ellah Lakes followed with 24.46m units worth N290.87m, while Veritas Kapital Assurance traded 21.87m shares valued at N44.66m. Zenith Bank also featured among the top volume and value drivers with 18.75m units worth N1.31bn.
The Top 30 Index advanced 0.26 per cent, and the Main Board Index rose 0.31 per cent, while the Premium Index dipped slightly by 0.13 per cent. Year-to-date, the ASI has now returned 38.33 per cent, reinforcing investors’ appetite despite volatility in select counters.
Meanwhile, the release of fresh corporate earnings also shaped investor sentiment. Zenith Bank Plc posted a 19.96 per cent growth in revenue and declared an interim dividend of N1.25 per share. United Bank for Africa Plc reported a 6 per cent rise in profit after tax, but its interim dividend was reduced to 25 kobo per share, much lower than last year’s payout.
Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc delivered a 49 per cent jump in profit after tax, rewarding shareholders with an interim dividend of N2.45 per share. However, Guaranty Trust Holding Company Plc saw a sharp 50 per cent decline in profit after tax, though it still announced a dividend of N1.00 per share. Other listed companies such as BUA Foods, Cutix, Red Star Express and Sovereign Trust Insurance also released results during the session.
Analysts noted that these earnings reports, coupled with the broader market momentum, reflect the resilience of the Nigerian corporate sector despite macroeconomic headwinds.
They added that Nigeria’s economy is gaining momentum with a recovery in oil production, expansion in non-oil activities, and looser monetary policy. However, they cautioned that while opportunities exist in energy, ICT, agriculture, and finance, investors should remain diversified and cautious.
Globalview Capital Limited, a licensed investment firm, reiterated that it is registered and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, Nigeria.
Stakeholders have said that the merger between Providus Bank and Unity Bank would intensify competition in the banking sector and commended it for being a better deal for minority shareholders.
This assertion followed the ratification of the merger by the shareholders of the Unity Bank at the court-ordered meeting of the lender held in Abeokuta, Ogun State, on Friday.
Ahead of the meeting, the Nigerian Exchange Limited had lifted the suspension on the trading of Unity Bank’s shares, enabling the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria to sell its 34 per cent holding in the lender to a current shareholder of Unity Bank.
Speaking on the development, the Head of Financial Institutions at Agusto & Co, Ayotunde Olubunmi, said, “The merger has been long coming. As we all know, Unity Bank has been in the market for over a decade, and for additional capital, so this is a way of finally resolving its negative capital issue. Secondly, for Providus Bank, it’s also a positive development. They are relatively new in the market; this will give them a bigger footprint, right? By the time they actually receive Unity Bank branches, they will have more branches. It will also give them exposure to different parts of the country, particularly in the North, where Unity Bank is more prominent. I doubt if Providus Bank has any branches in the North, given that they are a regional bank, and they only have a presence in the South.
“For the banking industry, it also intensifies competitiveness. Because of this merger, Providus Bank now has a bigger footprint. They can easily compete more with the big boys in the markets, and that will also help them. That will increase competition.”
On the recapitalisation, Olubunmi anticipates that the Central Bank of Nigeria may have a special arrangement to enable it to meet the new capital threshold of N200bn for a national bank.
The financial analyst said, “In terms of capitalisation, because automatically Providus Bank now becomes a national bank, maybe the CBN will give them some sort of waiver on when to meet the N200bn capitalisation. Also, some part of the facility that CBN will give them will qualify.”
When the merger between the lenders was announced in August 2024, the Central Bank of Nigeria okayed financial support totalling N700bn to the new entity to be repaid with an interest rate of six per cent. The CBN said the support, structured as a 20-year term loan, will begin repayment after a five-year moratorium without giving further indication of the source of funds.
A stockbroker and Vice Chairman of Highcap Securities, David Adonri, in a chat with The PUNCH, noted that the merger aligned with the motive for the recapitalisation mandate of the CBN, which was to create stronger banks.
“At the end of the day, there will be no weak bank within the banking system. Apparently, Unity Bank has been a laggard. The acquisition or merger with Providus Bank is like a lifeline to the bank. It is a welcome development for the shareholders of Unity Bank. Otherwise, if the bank had failed, we would have lost the investment just like everybody did in Skye Bank. For the depositors, if the bank had failed, the NDIC would just settle the depositors with meagre sums of money. So, it is a welcome development for all the stakeholders,” he said.
Adonri, however, wondered whether Providus Bank would return to the market as a replacement for Unity Bank.
“The next thing, however, is whether Providus Bank will come to the market to list its shares. So, it will be like a replacement for Unity Bank, which is very weak, and then a stronger bank is coming into the market. So, we are therefore waiting for the announcement from Providus Bank to know whether they are going to be listed or not,” he stated.
The 59th president of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria, Innocent Okwuosa, echoed similar sentiments about the merger fulfilling the objective of the CBN’s recapitalisation directive.
Okwuosa, who is also the chairman of the Nigerian Integrated Reporting Committee, said, “The first implication in the banking industry is that of the ability of the merged bank to withstand the macroeconomic challenges and headwinds occasioned by external and domestic shocks, making it more resilient. I expect the solvency and capacity of the merged bank to improve, thereby contributing to the stability of the banking industry and its ability to contribute to the economy.
In a step towards reshaping the Nigerian capital market, DLM Capital Group, a Nigerian development investment bank, has announced the successful completion of its N9 bn Series 1 Sovereign Bond Backed Composite Notes issuance under its N30 billion Medium-Term Note Programme.
The issuance, which is due in 2035, was carried out through its special purpose vehicle, DLM Funding SPV Plc. It is AAA-rated, approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and designed to deliver capital preservation, liquidity, and competitive returns.
The N9 bn issuance attracted strong participation from institutional investors, a development that the company said reflected confidence in DLM Capital’s credit strength, innovative structuring capability, and proven track record of delivering secure investment products.
The signing ceremony, hosted by DLM Advisory, the Financial Adviser, Transaction Structurer, and Joint Issuing House/Bookrunner for the transaction and a subsidiary of DLM Capital Group, took place at the Group’s headquarters in Lagos.
Present at the event were Group Chief Executive Officer of DLM Capital Group, Sonnie Ayere; Group Managing Director, DLM Global Markets, Babatunde Obaniyi; and others.
Commenting on the transaction, Ayere said the successful issuance underscored DLM Capital Group’s commitment to building innovative financial instruments that protect investor value while unlocking opportunities across the real economy. He noted that the firm’s approach balances safety, liquidity, and competitive returns, while ensuring capital is channelled into sectors such as small and medium enterprises, which are critical to Nigeria’s long-term development.
The proceeds of the issuance will be invested in Federal Government of Nigeria Bonds and underserved SME sectors, with the target investors including pension funds, development finance institutions, asset managers, and high-net-worth individuals.
The Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria has officially launched its new contactless payment system, branded the “Go Cashless” policy, with the goal of tripling its revenue while improving efficiency and transparency across the nation’s airports.
The unveiling took place on Monday at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Lagos, where FAAN’s Managing Director, Mrs Olubunmi Kuku, represented by the Director of Public Affairs and Consumer Protection, Henry Agbebiire, declared that the cashless system places Nigeria’s airports in line with global best practices.
According to Agbebiire, the initiative signals a new era for FAAN in driving transparency, efficiency, and accountability. He noted that the policy is designed to reshape airport operations and passenger experience, adding that the phased rollout will begin in Lagos and Abuja airports before extending nationwide.
“Effective September 29, 2025, the collection of physical cash will be gradually phased out at all FAAN revenue points, including airport access gates, car parks, VIP, and protocol lounges. This ensures faster, seamless, and more secure transactions,” he said.
He explained that going cashless would eliminate the delays and risks associated with cash handling while strengthening FAAN’s revenue assurance framework. “Every transaction will now be electronic, traceable, and secure. This is not just about revenue growth; it is about demonstrating Nigeria’s readiness for global business by aligning with international standards,” he added.
Kuku stressed that the new system would triple FAAN’s revenue, calling it a long-overdue step toward modernisation. She also highlighted that the initiative falls under FAAN’s six strategic business goals, reinforcing the agency’s commitment to fiscal responsibility and sustainable development.
Also speaking at the event, Director of Commercial and Business Development, Ms Joy Adebola Agunbiade, revealed that FAAN plans to completely eliminate cash payments by the end of the first quarter of 2026. She explained that the phased introduction allows both users and stakeholders ample time to adapt.
Agunbiade added that the solution complements existing systems like E-tags and Point of Sale terminals. The new cards, which can be loaded with as little as ₦1,000, have no expiration date and allow users to own multiple cards.
“For FAAN, we anticipate a 50 percent revenue increase during the pilot phase, rising to 75 percent as more points are integrated, and ultimately tripling revenue within the first year of full implementation. These funds will be reinvested into airport infrastructure nationwide,” she explained.
She further pointed out that Lagos and Abuja access gates alone record over 300,000 monthly vehicular entries, stressing that digitising these payments will block leakages and safeguard revenue.
On security, Fisayo Kolawole, Head of Commercial and Public Sector at Paystack, the fintech firm partnering with FAAN, assured users of robust safety measures. He said the system complies with global standards as a Level One security provider, with all transactions encrypted end-to-end and protected by multiple authentication layers
Investors in Nigeria’s capital market will benefit from a N150m annual exemption under the new Capital Gains Tax regime, following a high-level stakeholder dialogue convened by the Nigerian Exchange Group on the Tax Reform Act 2024.
The provision, which takes effect from January 2026, is designed to protect 99.9 per cent of retail investors from the 30 per cent tax on gains from the disposal of shares.
The exemption was clarified by the Chairman of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms, Taiwo Oyedele, during the forum, which brought together issuers, investors, intermediaries, and regulators.
Oyedele explained that while the standard rate is 30 per cent, a reduced 25 per cent CGT will apply where proceeds from share sales are reinvested in fixed income or other non-equity assets. He added that reinvestments into Nigerian companies, whether listed or unlisted, will remain fully exempt to encourage capital inflows into productive sectors of the economy.
Speaking at the session, Temi Popoola, GMD/Chief Executive Officer of NGX Group, said the dialogue was necessary to ensure clarity for issuers and investors ahead of the implementation. “Reforms of this scale raise important questions for the market. Our priority is to keep the capital market attractive and forward-looking while supporting long-term growth,” he noted.
Also, the Chairman of NGX Group, Umaru Kwairanga, stressed the role of NGX as a trusted convener, ensuring that stakeholders are well-informed and market confidence preserved. He added that engaging with regulators on such critical reforms helps sustain Nigeria’s market competitiveness compared with other African economies.
“At NGX Group, we believe that significant policy shifts must be clearly understood and calibrated to preserve market confidence. Our core function is to facilitate this essential engagement between policymakers and the market to ensure reforms translate into sustainable, long-term economic growth.”
The dialogue also addressed concerns around the determination of base cost, prospective calculations from the Act’s commencement date, and the treatment of cross-listed securities to avoid double taxation.
The nationwide strike declared by the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria on Monday paralysed operations at key oil and gas regulatory institutions, including the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited, the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission, and the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority.
The industrial action, which followed the weekend directive by the union’s National Executive Council, saw members across the country withdrawing their services, effectively shutting down critical agencies that drive Nigeria’s oil and gas industry.
Our correspondent observed that at the NUPRC headquarters in Abuja, the main gate was under lock and key, leaving several employees stranded outside the premises. Security operatives on duty confirmed that no staff were allowed entry, in line with the strike directive issued by the union.
Similarly, activities at the NMDPRA headquarters in the busy Central Business District were completely grounded as workers fully complied with the industrial action.
Confirming the situation, the PENGASSAN Chairman in NMDPRA, Tony Iziogba, told The PUNCH that the union had achieved “100 per cent compliance,” effectively restricting access to staff and visitors.
He added that his colleagues had also enforced 100 per cent compliance at the NNPCL and other relevant agencies.
PENGASSAN said the strike became inevitable after the alleged wrongful dismissal of about 800 workers at the Dangote Petroleum Refinery.
The union’s directive to halt crude oil and gas supplies to the Dangote Petroleum Refinery has sent shockwaves through the energy sector, with oil marketers warning of severe disruptions in fuel distribution. This move is expected to choke the domestic market, driving up demand and prices.
On Sunday, PENGASSAN announced a nationwide strike, instructing all its members in various offices, companies, institutions, and agencies to cease all services starting at 12:01 am on Monday, September 29, 2025.
The union also directed members stationed in various field locations to down tools from 6:00 am on Sunday, September 28, and commence a round-the-clock prayer vigil.
In a strongly worded resolution signed by PENGASSAN General Secretary, Lumumba Okugbawa, the union accused the refinery of violating Nigerian labour laws and International Labour Organisation conventions by sacking workers for joining the union. It alleged the dismissed workers had been replaced by foreigners.
“All processes involving gas and crude supply to Dangote Refinery should be halted immediately,” the resolution declared. “All IOC (International Oil Companies) branches must ramp down gas production and supply to Dangote Refinery and petrochemicals.”
The development has heightened fears of fuel scarcity and blackouts, as NNPC remains the sole importer of petrol while the midstream and downstream authority regulates supply and distribution. Similarly, NUPRC is responsible for monitoring crude production and enforcing gas supply obligations to power plants.
All eyes are now on Monday’s emergency meeting convened by the Minister of Labour. Whether dialogue can restore calm or whether Nigeria plunges deeper into crisis may depend on the willingness of both sides to compromise.
Banks, especially those with heavy government deposit exposure, may need to find alternatives to drive private sector funds into their coffers, as the Monetary Policy Committee of the Central Bank of Nigeria introduced a 75 per cent Cash Reserve Ratio on non-Treasury Single Account deposits.
CBN Governor Olayemi Cardoso, while reading the communique at the end of the two-day meeting, said the introduction of the 75 per cent CRR on non-TSA public sector deposits was to enhance liquidity management.
Cardoso noted that despite the consistent deceleration in inflation, the MPC had observed the persistent build-up of excess liquidity in the banking system, resulting largely from fiscal releases emerging from improved revenues.
TSA balances are revenues, receipts, and payments of ministries, departments, agencies, parastatals, and other institutions of the Federal Government that are warehoused directly with the CBN, while Non-TSA deposits represent state and local government funds typically maintained with Deposit Money Banks.
Like the CBN pointed out, these balances tend to swell after Federation Account Allocation Committee distributions, injecting liquidity into the system with effects for FX stability and inflation.
Commenting on the development, analysts at Afrinvest said that non-TSA government deposits, particularly FAAC allocations to state and local governments, have historically provided a sizable pool of cheap deposits for commercial banks.
“Based on anecdotal evidence over the past three years, episodes of naira depreciation often coincided with periods immediately following FAAC disbursements into the banking system. Since state and local government shares are immediately available on banks’ balance sheets, a possible link exists between FAAC flows and exchange rate volatility. By sterilising 75.0 per cent of such balances, banks would need to double down on their effort to mobilise cheap capital from the private sector,” stated their weekly report. “Banks with heavy government deposit exposure may face near-term margin pressures.”
Speaking with The PUNCH, the Chief Executive Officer of CFG Advisory, Tilewa Adebajo, agreed that curbing excess liquidity was at the heart of the introduction of the 75 per cent CRR on non-TSA deposits.
Adebajo pointed out that for the country to move from stability to growth, the government needs to curb its spending.
He said, “One of the things that I’m happy about is that the MPC has increased the CRR for non-TSA deposits to 75 per cent. The Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy has now been given the powers to be able to approve spending, and working with the Central Bank, we can see how they can curb that (excess liquidity).
“If you discount food and energy inflation, which makes up core inflation, you will see the driver of core inflation has been fiscal spending, and this move, I think, is very positive because there are a lot of government deposits outside of the Treasury Single Account, and I think it is important that liquidity is mopped up to control inflation. With this mopping up, hopefully, we will put fiscal spending in check and be able to sustain the downward trend in inflation. Also, because of the high interest rate, not many people are borrowing, and that liquidity is looking for somewhere to go. With this limit, it will go back to the CBN to sustain the downward trend in inflation and to begin to hope for a high growth rate.”
He added that despite the hefty 75 per cent CRR on non-TSA deposits, banks can enjoy some relief as the CRR for commercial banks has been adjusted to 45 per cent from 50 per cent.
“They have all our deposits now at 45 per cent CRR,” he stated.
Adebajo went on to assert that until inflation gets to 12 per cent or below, Nigerians may not feel the impact of the deceleration. He stated, “The target is that we should get to 12 per cent inflation. If Nigeria is at 12 per cent inflation, our economy would grow at eight per cent or more, and that is what we need on a sustainable basis.”
CardinalStone, in their report following the MPC’s decision, said that the committee had struck a hawkish note despite cutting the benchmark rate by 50 bps to 27 per cent.
“Our estimates suggest that as of end-2024, Non-TSA balances accounted for 1.6 per cent of the broad money supply (M3) and were equivalent to 1.3x state and local governments’ FAAC receipts in December 2024. This reduces the risk that large FAAC-related inflows will drive FX demand pressures at the parallel market, as outflows are expected to be more gradual and linked to actual expenditure patterns.
“For the banking system, the impact should be a function of the treatment of the new CRR on non-TSA deposits (e.g., applied on total deposits as is the case with regular CRRs or focused only on new deposits), with the CBN expected to provide more clarity on operational dynamics,” said the experts.
Overall, the market watchers contend that the decisions of the MPC underscore a delicate balancing act of loosening just enough to support growth momentum, showing confidence in the decelerating inflation, while tightening around vulnerable liquidity channels to safeguard price and foreign exchange stability.

Prudential Zenith Life Insurance Company Limited has revealed that it has crossed the minimum regulatory capital threshold set by the new Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act by N19.3bn.
In a statement made available to our correspondent, the firm stated that its National Insurance Commission-approved audited financial results for 2024 showcased exceptional financial strength.
NIIRA 2025 mandates new minimum capital requirements, including the crucial shift to a risk-based capital framework. This means insurers will now calculate their capital based on the specific risks they face, encompassing insurance, market, credit, and operational risks, moving away from a one-size-fits-all approach previously in place. For instance, the proposed new minimum for non-life insurance business rose to N25bn (or RBC as determined by NAICOM) from N10bn, life insurance to N15bn from N8bn, and reinsurance to N35bn from N20bn.
In its 2024 financial report, Prudential Zenith Life posted a 21 per cent rise in profit after tax to N7.4bn and a 29.5 per cent expansion in total assets to N82.0bn, driven by a 29.6 per cent rise in financial assets. Shareholders’ equity rose 32.2 per cent to N30.5bn (2023: N23.1bn), fuelled by a 51.8 per cent increase in retained earnings to N19.5bn
The solvency margin strengthened 28.3 per cent to N29.3bn, achieving a N19.3bn surplus over the N10bn regulatory minimum, whilst Insurance Contract Liabilities expanded 29.7 per cent, comprising 95.4 per cent of total liabilities.
Commenting on the results, the Chief Executive Officer of Prudential Zenith Life, Ms. Funmi Omo, said, “Our 2024 performance is a testament to our unwavering commitment to excellence. Achieving a 21 per cent profit increase while maintaining a capital surplus nearly double the regulatory requirement demonstrates our financial resilience and strategic foresight.
“The N19.3bn buffer from the original shareholders’ funds of N29.3bn empowers us to innovate, expand, and deliver unparalleled value to our customers and shareholders as we embark on the next phase of growth.”
Prudential Zenith Life said its robust financial health reinforces its mission to secure the future of its customers through innovative insurance solutions.