NAMA seeks urgent end to 50% revenue cut

Nigerian Airspace Management Agency – NAMAThe Nigerian Airspace Management Agency has appealed to the Federal Government to suspend the 50 per cent revenue deduction currently being made at source from its internally generated revenue, a practice capable of hindering smooth operations of the agency and hampering the safety of air passengers.

Before now, NAMA has been calling for the suspension of the mandatory 50 per cent deduction from its revenue, emphasising the need for the placement and modernisation of ageing navigational equipment currently in use across the country.

Speaking at the 54th Annual General Meeting of the Nigerian Air Traffic Controllers Association held in Abuja on Tuesday.

The Managing Director of NAMA, Ahmed Farouk, mentioned funding as the agency’s most pressing challenge, insisting that the deductions significantly constrain its ability to maintain and upgrade critical infrastructure required for safe and efficient airspace management and operations

Farouk stated, “The most significant constraint we face today is funding. This challenge is significantly exacerbated by the deductions-at-source of between 30 per cent and 50 per cent from NAMA’s internally generated revenue. While we understand the fiscal realities facing the government, these deductions are hindering our ability to execute vital projects.”

The NAMA boss added that the nature of its operations, particularly the need for continuous facility modernisation and statutory maintenance, demands consistent investment.

He argued that withholding half of its earnings leaves little room for reinvestment into the systems that uphold airspace safety and efficiency.

It further appealed to the government to consider granting a waiver on the deductions, describing such a move as a game-changer for the aviation sector.

According to the agency, should the waiver be granted to the agency, NAMA will rechannel the resources into critical infrastructure, modern technology, and workforce development.

He said, “The Honourable Minister, distinguished ladies and gentlemen, while we celebrate these achievements, we must also be candid about our challenges. Our most significant constraint remains funding. The scale of facility modernisation and the relentless cycle of statutory maintenance required to uphold the highest degree of safety and operational efficiency are capital-intensive.

“This challenge is significantly exacerbated by the deductions-at-source of between 30% and 50% made directly from NAMA’s internally generated revenue. While we understand the fiscal pressures on the government, these deductions severely limit our capacity to undertake the comprehensive projects our airspace demands.

“Therefore, from this esteemed platform, I wish to make a heartfelt appeal to the Federal Government to graciously consider a waiver of these deductions. Such a gesture would be a game-changer for Nigerian aviation safety. It would allow NAMA to reinvest every Naira of its earnings into critical infrastructure, cutting-edge technology, and the continued development of our human capital, the very ‘Human Edge’ we are here to discuss.”

NAMA also expressed its commitment to supporting the welfare and professional growth of its personnel, especially Air Traffic Controllers, whom it described as the custodians of Nigerian skies.

The agency pledged to remain a custodian of their growth and well-being and expressed hope that ongoing stakeholder deliberations would result in productive outcomes and guide future collaborations.

Dangote to double refinery capacity to 1.4 mbpd

Aliko DangoteThe President of the Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote, has said there are plans to expand the Dangote oil refinery from the 650,000 capacity to 1.4 million barrels per day, the largest in the world.

Dangote said this in an interview with S&P Global.

The PUNCH first reported in July that the refinery planned to scale up to 700,000 bpd by December this year.

According to S&P Global, the Nigerian business mogul is seeking to double the size of the refinery with Middle Eastern funding, putting it on track to become the largest in the world.

The Dangote refinery has transformed Nigeria into a net exporter of diesel and jet fuel and supplies vast quantities of petrol once imported from Europe.

Dangote was said to have described his ambitions to develop African energy independence as a “herculean task.”

“We have to build the refinery again, either here or somewhere else. But really, somewhere else is not possible because we’d have to go and spend so much building infrastructure, and we have the infrastructure already here,” Dangote was quoted as saying.

In Nigeria alone, S&P Global Commodity Insights projected that net gasoline imports could more than double from 2026-27 to hit almost 200,000 bpd by 2030, underpinned by economic development and rapid population growth.

“In July, Dangote unveiled plans to expand the refinery from its current 650,000 bpd to 700,000 bpd by the end of the year.

Now, the target is to reach 1.4 mbpd, with no specified date, a scale that would surpass the world’s largest 1.36 mbpd refinery in Jamnagar, India,” the report said.

Engineers working at the Lekki complex had said it was designed with room for growth, pointing out empty concrete plots capable of holding a second refining system.

Expanding could involve building a second refinery with the same configuration, one engineer said, potentially with the addition of a vacuum distillation unit to boost light ends yields.

Dangote said the company is also working on potential linear alkylbenzene and base oil projects and aims to grow its annual polypropylene capacity from one million metric tonnes to 1.5 million mt in the next few years.

Though the International Energy Agency said the world will already have 11.4 mbpd more refining capacity than it needs by 2030, concentrated mostly in China and India.

But Dangote was said to have rejected a model that leaves Africa dependent on imported fuel and remains determined to disrupt a market shaped by economies of scale. He warned that the continent will be in trouble without huge private investment.

“Most African governments will not have the capacity to build a refinery,” Dangote said, calling smaller projects like Angola’s new Cabinda facility “a drop in the ocean.”

Platts said the company’s own maturing debt was recently seen as a key funding hurdle before it secured a critical $4bn financing agreement in August.

To expand the refinery and develop a new petrochemicals project in China, Dangote is actively considering a strategic partnership with Middle Eastern companies.

“Our business concept is going to change. Now instead of being 100 per cent Dangote-owned, we’ll have other partners,” he said.

Within the next year, he noted that the refining business will list 5 – 10 per cent of its shares on the Nigerian stock exchange.

“We don’t want to keep more than 65-70 per cent,” Dangote said, explaining that shares will be offered incrementally subject to investor appetite and market depth.

He added that the door remains open for the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited to boost its stake after it trimmed its interest to 7.2 per cent, but not before its next phase of growth is well underway.

“I want to demonstrate what this refinery can do, then we can sit down and talk,” Dangote said.

It was reported that the plant’s main petrol engine, the residue fluid catalytic cracker, recently went offline in September shortly after a three-week turnaround in August, fuelling rampant speculation over future downtime.

Dangote Vice President responsible for overseeing refinery operations, Devakumar Edwin, said the RFCC restarted around October 7 and should soon be back at full capacity.

“We have resolved most, not all, but most of the problems. And I think we’re looking for a window when we shut down for another month,” Dangote said on the maintenance plans.

The month-long turnaround will involve shutting down the RFCC but not the CDU and other secondary units. The entire refinery only requires a full turnaround every five years, Edwin said.

Dangote said that the RFCC turnaround will be planned to avoid clashing with a seasonal demand peak towards the year-end, without providing dates.

Abia Govt insists on Otti’s loyalty to LP, dismisses fresh APC defection rumour

Abia State government has dismissed fresh news reports claiming that Governor Alex Otti has defected from the Labour Party and joined the All Progressive Congress, APC.

Some persons from Abia State had last week, uploaded a picture of Governor Otti where he visited Governor Peter Mbah, a few days before Mbah’s defection to the APC.

According to them, the visit was part of Governor Otti’s alleged approach to smoothen his entrance into the ruling national party.

However, the Abia State government, on Monday, through the Commissioner for Information, Okey Kanu, described the news about Otti’s defection as a fabrication by political propagandists.

“Governor Alex Otti remains a committed and proud member of the Labour Party, the platform under which the good people of Abia overwhelmingly elected him to serve.

“His focus remains unshaken, to rebuild Abia, restore accountability, and deliver the dividends of democracy to every citizen of the State”, the Commissioner said.

He advised the public to disregard the report and treat it as another cheap propaganda.

EFCC recovered N500bn, secured 7,000 convictions under my watch – Tinubu

Bola Tinubu.President Bola Tinubu, on Monday, praised the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission’s strides in anti-graft fight, saying the agency secured 700 convictions and recovered N500bn fraud proceeds in two years.

Speaking through Vice President Kashim Shettima at the opening of the 7th EFCC-NJI Capacity Building Workshop for Justices and Judges on Monday in Abuja, Tinubu said his administration remained committed to empowering anti-graft agencies to deliver tangible results, citing the EFCC’s performance as a clear example.

According to a statement by the EFCC spokesman, Dele Oyewale, Tinubu said the Commission had recorded over 7,000 convictions in the first two years of his administration and recovered assets worth more than N500bn.

“The EFCC, for example, has recorded over 7,000 convictions in the first two years of the present administration and recovered assets in excess of N500bn.

“Recovered proceeds of crime by the agency have been ploughed back into the economy to fund critical social investment programmes, including the Students Loan and Consumer Credit schemes,” he was quoted as saying.

The President said the government’s anti-corruption drive would only succeed if all arms of government worked in synergy, stressing that judges play an indispensable role in ensuring accountability and public trust in the justice system.

“A Nigeria free of corruption is possible if we all commit to doing what is right in our respective spheres of influence,” Tinubu said. “A robust judicial system is central to the success of anti-corruption efforts, and I count on our judges.”

Tinubu emphasised that the executive, legislature, and judiciary must lead by example, warning that the fight against corruption would lose credibility if public officials failed to uphold integrity.

“We cannot claim to have excelled in our pursuit of a transparent system if we do not live by such examples,” he said. “Courts and judges are strong pillars of the anti-corruption process. Your vantage position on the bench does not insulate you from the consequences of corruption.”

The President noted that corruption undermines national development and fuels insecurity, urging all Nigerians to unite in confronting it.

“There are no special roads, hospitals, or communities for judges. We all face the same risks that arise from decades of willful theft and wastage of our nation’s resources,” he said. “It is in the interest of all Nigerians to join hands in fighting and winning this war.”

Earlier, the EFCC Chairman, Ola Olukoyede, raised alarm over the persistent delays and procedural setbacks plaguing high-profile corruption cases in Nigerian courts, warning that they have cast a shadow over the agency’s achievements.

Olukoyede said that although the EFCC had made significant progress in tackling corruption, public confidence in the judicial process continued to wane due to the slow pace of politically sensitive trials.

“The milestones we have recorded in the past two years are almost overshadowed by public concern over the progress of high-profile cases in court. The seeming convoluted trajectory of many cases involving politically exposed persons evokes gasps of exasperation, incredulity, and sometimes disdain by the people.

“Without mentioning specific cases and courts, there are cases filed by the commission 15 or 20 years ago that appear in limbo, moving in circles,” he said.

Olukoyede described a recurring pattern in which defendants in corruption cases—especially politically exposed persons—exploit legal loopholes to delay proceedings.

“We appear to have grown accustomed to a predictable pattern in high-profile prosecutions: When investigations are concluded, getting politically exposed persons to appear in court to answer to charges is a Herculean task. When that hurdle is overcome and the charge is read, other antics unfurl.

“It is either the charges are not properly served, or the defendant who hitherto was fit as a fiddle suddenly comes down with some of the most chronic ailments under the sun. A medical report is brandished and technical adjournment procured,” he said.

The EFCC boss warned that the “weaponisation of procedure” and the prioritisation of technicalities over justice have serious consequences for the integrity of the judiciary.

He noted that prolonged trials often result in witness fatigue, faded memories, and, in some cases, the death or unavailability of key witnesses or prosecutors.

“All of these amount to weaponisation of procedures. Prioritisation of procedural technicalities at the expense of justice undermines public confidence in the fight against corruption and financial crimes.

“This calls for greater circumspection by Your Lordships in making pronouncements and decisions with dramatic implications for the fight against corruption.

“When cases drag in court, many things happen — witness fatigue sets in, memories fade, and those who had testified may struggle to recall their earlier testimonies. In extreme circumstances, the witness or the prosecutor may have died or moved on and is no longer available to testify.

“The longer cases last in court, the more the chance that they slip off popular consciousness, and the image of the court as the temple of justice is eroded. The only victor in the circumstance is corruption.

“My Lords, while the Nigerian judiciary is blessed with competent and courageous judges and justices, the actions and decisions by a few are sources of worry to agencies such as the EFCC,” he said.

Olukoyede also expressed concern over the conduct of some state high court judges, accusing them of issuing orders beyond their jurisdiction to obstruct the Commission’s lawful investigations into money laundering and financial crimes.

“The commission is disturbed by the trend in which some judges of state high courts issue orders to apprehend the powers of the commission to investigate money laundering cases, even though it is clearly established that those matters are outside their purview.

“More worrisome is the fact that most of those decisions are made ex parte. Even where the commission appeals, there are no restraints in making contempt decisions against it,” he lamented.

He decried situations where courts of coordinate jurisdiction deliver contradictory judgments in similar high-profile cases, further complicating the Commission’s work.

“In addition, contradictory decisions by courts of coordinate jurisdiction in high-profile corruption cases encumber the work of the Commission. There is also the case where senior lawyers are allowed to stall the arraignment of corruption suspects through frivolous applications.

“These antics leave society with the suspicion that the courts and the prosecution are not keen about justice,” Olukoyede said.

He also faulted some senior lawyers for filing frivolous applications aimed at delaying the arraignment of suspects, thereby fuelling public suspicion that both the judiciary and prosecutors are complicit in frustrating justice.

The EFCC chairman called on judges and justices to exercise greater circumspection in their rulings, especially in cases with significant implications for the country’s anti-corruption campaign.

Transcorp Hotels posts N22.4bn Q3 profit

Transcorp-Hotels-Logo-1Transcorp Hotels Plc, the hospitality subsidiary of Transnational Corporation Plc, recorded a 36 per cent rise in its Profit Before Tax to N22.4bn for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

This was disclosed in a statement on Monday as the firm announced its unaudited results for the third quarter, which indicated a positive performance across key metrics.

In terms of revenue, the company delivered N72.31bn, a 49 per cent increase from N48.49bn in Q3 2024. Gross Profit Margin expanded to 76 per cent, up from 71 per cent in Q3 2024, which the firm said was driven by operational efficiency and superior service delivery.

Transcorp Hotels revealed that it had a future-ready growth strategy anchored on sustainability and innovation with the aim of unlocking value for shareholders. The recently commissioned 5,000-seat Transcorp Centre is fast positioning Nigeria as Africa’s hub for world-class meetings, incentives, conferences, and exhibitions.

Commenting on the company’s performance, the Chairman of Transcorp Hotels Plc, Emmanuel Nnorom, said, “This impressive Q3 performance underscores our time-tested strategy focused on cost discipline, operational efficiency, and putting the customer at the heart of everything we do. We remain committed to delivering sustainable profitability and long-term value for our investors.”

Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of Transcorp Hotels Plc, Uzo Oshogwe, added, “Our Q3 2025 results reflect our unwavering drive for excellence and our commitment to redefining hospitality in Africa. With the success of our newly commissioned 5,000-seat event centre, we are proud to be positioning Nigeria as the preferred destination for global conferences and events, while scaling sustainable value for our shareholders.

“With its iconic hospitality assets and dedicated team, Transcorp Hotels continues to strengthen its leadership in the sector, setting new standards for growth, innovation, and service excellence.”

Meanwhile, Transcorp Hotels recently won triple honours at the Seven Star Luxury Awards, where the brand won Best Luxury Business Hotel (Nigeria & Africa), Best Luxury Event and Conference Centre (Nigeria & Africa) and Best CEO of the Year.

Customers back CBN’s push for faster ATM refunds

CBN-VUILDING-700×375The Bank Customers Association of Nigeria has expressed support for the Central Bank of Nigeria’s draft exposure on the use of Automated Teller Machines, which proposed a 24–48-hour refund rule.

This was disclosed by the president of BCAN, Dr. Uju Ogubunka, in an exclusive chat with The PUNCH on Monday, where he noted that the faster refund period would make life easier for bank customers.

The CBN, in an exposed draft of guidelines on the operations of automated teller machines in Nigeria, seeks to enforce strict rules for transaction processing, reconciliation, and refund timelines for failed transactions (instant for “on-us” transactions, manual reversal within 24 hours, and within 48 hours for “not-on-us” transactions). The proposed guideline also sought to mandate specific security features, such as camera surveillance, anti-skimming devices, and physical security measures, while also ensuring accessibility and continuous service with limited downtime and proper maintenance.

Speaking on the faster fund reversal period, Ogubunka said, “I think the CBN makes a lot of sense. If I go to an ATM to withdraw money, and it’s not paid, and then you don’t refund me the money within one day, you are strangling me, because that may even be the last money I have in my account.  So, 24 hours is ideal, if you ask me, and 48 hours is even too much for other banks. But again, we can give up some kind of benefit of doubt to another bank and say, ‘Okay, if my own bank is taking 24 hours, let’s give them 48 or 36.’

“No customer would like their money to be hanging out there for more than that kind of length of time, especially if you have an important thing to do with that money at that point, that you need to get the money.

So, it makes a lot of sense, but I’m very sure that the banks will pick against that. They need some leverage of time to be able to sort themselves out. But whatever they do, I think CBN makes sense, and we will support the CBN position.”

On ATM downtimes, the proposed rule said, “All ATM deployers shall ensure that: a. The ATM downtime (due to a technical fault) shall not exceed 72 consecutive hours. Where this is not practicable, customers shall be duly informed by the deployer; b. Helpdesk contacts are adequately displayed at the ATM terminals. At the minimum, there should be a dedicated telephone line for reporting faults, and such telephone lines shall always be functional and manned.”

Ogubunka said, “I think that should depend on what the cause of the problem is. If you give 72 hours for a downtime ATM to be brought back to life, it appears you are suggesting that you have an idea what the problem may be, which I am not very sure anybody can just guess from the outside. But it is a good start. That will make banks face the issue squarely, instead of abandoning the ATM when it gets bad.

“Because the experience we have now is when an ATM gets bad, it may take weeks or months before they can take a look at it. It also means that we need to train more technicians who can handle some of these things, too. Because if the number of people who can handle the issue of broken-down ATMs is very few or limited, then the capacity to run around will just be very challenging. So, I think if it is a rule or a regulation, it makes sense to start from there, put pressure on the banks and let them do what is needful. That’s the position I hold.”

Providing an update on the letter that the association wrote to the apex bank over excessive bank charges, the former Registrar of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria said the body was still waiting for a response from the CBN.

“We have written to CBN. There hasn’t been a response. We have also sent a reminder to CBN to see whether they can give us at least a response. But so far as I am speaking to you, there hasn’t been any. What we are writing to CBN is that we are telling CBN to stop the issue of excess charges because we believe it is possible with regulations and all of that.

“I don’t think any bank can justifiably say, “Oh, this is why we are excessively charging our customers.’ There are guidelines already; a guide to bank charges is there. So, if you follow the guide and use your computers to do that, and you have in-house human capacity, I don’t think you have any problem keeping to the regulation. But like I said, we have not got the feedback yet from CBN.”

He added that although some fintechs were already offering zero transfer charges, the commercial banks do not have to follow suit but should operate within the boundaries of the bank charges guideline.

“Even if they don’t want to give us those things free of charge, let them restrict themselves to what the guidelines have said they should charge. You understand? If the guidelines say charge me one naira, don’t go and charge me two naira, three naira, or five naira. Restrict yourself to the one naira, if you cannot even lower it yourself, to encourage your customers.

“The banks that have said, ‘Oh, we are no longer charging this; we are no longer charging that,’ are trying to encourage their customers to do more business with them. So, that’s the position we hold, and I believe that it’s not too extreme,” Ogubunka asserted.

Petrol tops Nigeria’s imports with 613.6m litres in one year

Nigerians consumed a total of 613.62 million litres of Premium Motor Spirit, popularly known as petrol, for transportation, power generation, and other domestic uses between October 2024 and October 10, 2025,

This is according to fresh data obtained from the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority obtained by our correspondent on Monday in Abuja.

Despite the ramp-up in operations at the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and other local plants, imported petrol still accounted for a larger share of the country’s total fuel supply during the period under review.

Out of the total 613.62 million litres of Premium Motor Spirit consumed between October 2024 and October 10, 2025, the NMDPRA data revealed that 236.08 million litres were supplied by domestic refineries, while 377.54 million litres came through imports.

The figures indicate that imported petrol still accounted for the bulk of Nigeria’s fuel needs within the period, with imports dominating supply, contributing about 63 per cent of Nigeria’s PMS needs.

While local refineries, led by the 650,000-barrels-per-day Dangote Refinery, provided the remaining 37 per cent, marking a significant improvement from the previous year’s levels.

The NMDPRA data further indicated that domestic production rose steadily from 9.62 million litres per day in October 2024 to 18.93 million litres per day by October 2025, showing a near 100 per cent increase within the one-year period.

Conversely, import volumes declined sharply from 46.38 million litres per day in October 2024 to 15.11 million litres per day in October 2025, reflecting a 67 per cent drop.

A monthly breakdown of the data revealed a steady decline in petrol importation and a gradual rise in local supply. Import volumes dropped from 46.38 million litres in October 2024 to 36.39 million litres in November and 38.90 million litres in December.

By January 2025, import figures had fallen further to 24.15 million litres, and though there were slight fluctuations in subsequent months – 26.79 million litres in February, 25.19 million litres in March, and 23.73 million litres in April – imports rebounded temporarily to 37.37 million litres in May.

Thereafter, volumes declined again, with 28.54 million litres imported in June, 35.07 million litres in July, 20.66 million litres in August, 19.26 million litres in September, and a year-low of 15.11 million litres as of October 10, 2025.

In contrast, domestic refining output showed notable improvement within the same period, rising from 9.62 million litres in October 2024 to 19.36 million litres in November and 13.13 million litres in December.

The upward trend continued into 2025, with local supply climbing to 22.66 million litres in January and 22.42 million litres in February and maintaining over 20 million litres in both March (20.65 million litres) and April (20.35 million litres).

Though there were minor dips to 17.85 million litres in May, 17.82 million litres in June, and 16.50 million litres in July, output surged again to 21.19 million litres in August before stabilising at 18.93 million litres in October 2025.

The figures reflect a gradual but significant shift in Nigeria’s fuel supply structure, with local refineries, particularly the Dangote Petroleum Refinery, steadily closing the gap on imports within just one year of operation.

The document further showed that total petrol supply averaged 46.6 million litres per day, comprising 29.5 million litres from imports and about 17.1 million litres from local production.

The reduction in petrol imports has also eased pressure on Nigeria’s foreign reserves, as the country spends less on importing refined products. Previously, importers required billions of dollars monthly to settle letters of credit and cover freight and insurance costs.

However, the report noted fluctuations in overall supply, with volumes dipping from 55.21 million litres in May 2025 to 34.04 million litres in October 2025, a sign that logistical constraints and periodic maintenance still affect consistent nationwide distribution.

Oil and gas analysts say the improvement coincides with the first full year of operations of the Dangote Refinery, which began large-scale production earlier in 2025 and now contributes between 15 and 20 million litres of PMS daily to the domestic market.

Since its commissioning in May 2023 and subsequent ramp-up through 2024, the Dangote Refinery has been under global scrutiny as the flagship of Nigeria’s industrial revival agenda.

In its first year of sustained operation, the refinery’s growing output has reshaped Nigeria’s fuel supply structure, reduced foreign exchange exposure, and rekindled confidence in local refining after decades of failed turnarounds at the government-owned Port Harcourt, Warri, and Kaduna refineries.

Commenting, the Chief Executive Officer of Petroleum.ng, Olatide Jeremiah, said that Nigeria’s domestic refining capacity has recorded remarkable progress in the past year, with the Dangote Refinery now supplying about 40 per cent of the country’s daily petrol consumption.

Speaking in reaction to new supply data released by the NMDPRA, the analyst said the progress underscores the growing impact of local refineries on Nigeria’s energy security.

He, however, stressed that the Dangote Refinery and other local refiners require uninterrupted access to crude oil in naira to scale up production and reduce pump prices nationwide.

“The fact that import remains the country’s major source of refined products shows that there are still unresolved issues. In the last year, domestic supply championed by Dangote Refinery has made tremendous progress with about 40 per cent of our daily consumption. Dangote Refinery needs 100 per cent access to crude in naira to increase domestic supply and drive down prices at the pump,” he said.

He lamented that despite being Africa’s biggest crude oil producer and host to the continent’s largest refinery, Nigeria still imports about 60 per cent of its daily petrol needs, a situation he described as inconsistent with the country’s energy potential.

The Petroleum.ng chief urged the Federal Government and the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission to strengthen policies that guarantee local refineries full access to domestic crude supply.

“Nigeria, the biggest producer of crude in Africa with the biggest refinery in Africa, should not be importing about 60% of its daily fuel consumption; thus, our pump prices should be amongst the lowest in the world.

Maths, English remain compulsory for O’Level students – FG

The Federal Government has clarified that English Language and Mathematics remain compulsory subjects for all students registering for their O’Level examinations, despite the recent review of tertiary admission requirements.

In a statement issued on Sunday, the Federal Ministry of Education said the new policy on streamlined admission criteria does not exempt any candidate from registering or sitting for the two core subjects.

The clarification, signed by the Director of Press and Public Relations, Boriowo Folasade, followed widespread misinterpretations of the newly introduced O’Level admission framework.

Earlier on Tuesday, Boriowo had announced that senior secondary school students in the arts and humanities would no longer be required to present a credit in Mathematics for tertiary admissions. She explained that the reform became necessary to widen access to higher education after years of restricted opportunities that denied many qualified candidates admission.

According to her, while over two million candidates sit for the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination annually, only about 700,000 gain admission — a gap the new policy seeks to address.

However, the announcement sparked controversy among educationists, some of whom warned that the policy could encourage complacency among students and lower academic standards.

In the latest clarification, the ministry stressed that the reform does not remove the requirement for students to register and sit for Mathematics and English Language in their Senior School Certificate Examinations.

The Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, said the reform aims to promote flexibility, inclusiveness, and fairness in tertiary admissions, ensuring that capable students are not denied access because of deficiencies in subjects unrelated to their chosen fields of study.

“The streamlining ensures that deserving students are not denied access to higher education due to credit deficiencies in subjects that are not directly relevant to their chosen fields of study,” Alausa said.

He added that the new framework aligns with global best practices and seeks to correct imbalances in the previous admission system.

While the updated guidelines allow tertiary institutions to admit candidates into certain programmes where credit passes in either Mathematics or English are not compulsory, all students must still register for and sit both subjects.

“The adjustment only affects admission criteria for specific programmes, not the requirement to take the subjects,” the ministry emphasised.

“All students must continue to take both subjects as part of their Senior School Certificate Examinations, as they remain vital components of a sound educational foundation,” the statement partly read.

The ministry reaffirmed that the reform supports the Federal Government’s broader goal of equitable access, inclusivity, and human capital development, while upholding quality and integrity in the education system.

It also urged students, parents, and other stakeholders to rely solely on the ministry’s official communication channels and verified social media platforms for accurate updates on education reforms and policy changes.

Great Nigeria Insurance rebounds with N2bn profit

Great Nigeria Insurance PlcGreat Nigeria Insurance Plc has reversed the loss of N736m in 2022 to post a profit after tax worth N2bn at the end of 2023.

The financial performance of the insurance firm was disclosed at its 53rd Annual General Meeting held in Lagos recently.

Speaking on the floor of the AGM, the chairman of GNI, Bade Aluko, said that the company had reported a significant financial turnaround for the year 2023, driven largely by exceptional investment income and sector-wide resilience despite severe national economic conditions.

In the year under review, the firm transitioned to the International Financial Reporting Standard 17. The 2022 transiting figure for Insurance Revenue stood at N2.6bn, but it dropped in 2023 by 3.8 per cent to N2.5bn.

The Insurance Service Expense for 2023 stood at N2bn, rising from N1.5bn in the previous year.

In the current reporting year, the company’s Net Investment Income stood at N4.6bn, higher than N1.3bn, indicating a 254 per cent surge in Investment Income. Profit After Tax jumped to N2bn from a loss of N736m in 2022.

Net investment income was highlighted as a key driver of this success, with the report noting, “In the current reporting year, the company’s Net Investment Income stood at N4.6bn as against the 2022 figure, which was N1.9bn.”

The chairman acknowledged the broader macroeconomic context, saying, “Our organisation gallantly thrived through the avalanche of economic woes that swept businesses globally and locally since the unfortunate throes of the pandemic and the Russia/Ukraine war. The ripple effects of the pandemic from 2019, regurgitating all through into 2023, and the harsh economic realities in Nigeria stemming from the reforms of the current administration may have had smattering effects on our operations, but, as has been reflected in our books, we have emerged profitable regardless.”

Looking ahead, Aluko outlined the powerful forces expected to shape the future of the Nigerian insurance industry.

He said, “The future of Nigeria’s insurance industry will likely be shaped by four powerful forces: regulatory upgrades (like IFRS 17), economic reforms, technology adoption, creating both challenges and big opportunities, and the newly signed Nigerian Insurance Industry Reform Act 2025.

“It is expected that IFRS 17 will change the dynamics of insurance performance reporting going forward. The takeaway will be greater transparency and investor confidence. By standardising key assurance measures and reporting performance, IFRS 17 should boost investor trust, attract foreign capital, and help the market compare companies more easily,” he observed.

On NIIRA 2025, the chairman said, “The newly signed NIIRA 2025 has several radical reforms that are mainly targeted at boosting confidence and trust in the insurance industry in Nigeria and ultimately gaining geometrical penetration if keenly executed.” The act “also provided a robust system that will guarantee the financial safety of the insured in case of insolvency while creating a formidable bulwark against insolvency for the insurer.”

He maintained that despite the positive reforms, the industry continues to face significant headwinds stemming from the broader economy: “There are still challenges that could slow growth in the near future if not properly and timely mitigated presently.”

Aluko reassured the shareholders that GNI was committed to sustaining resilience in the face of the market dynamics.

“Great Nigeria Insurance Plc. remains committed to a rigorous pursuit of excellence in our operations as an insurance company. We have maintained a rare display of courage and resilience thus far, and we will continue to give it all it takes to ensure we keep thriving in all our business expressions,” he concluded.

GNI is undergoing a mandatory takeover by Insurance Resourcery and Consultancy Services Limited. Under this arrangement, the company will acquire 500,000,000 ordinary shares in Great Nigeria Insurance Plc at N1.30 per share in accordance with the provisions of Part XII Section 143 (2) of the Investments and Securities Act 2025.

Financial stocks power N1.27tn rally on NGX

NGX Group BuildingThe Nigerian Exchange Limited closed last week on a positive note as investors gained N1.27tn, pushing the market capitalisation to N94.56tn. The All-Share Index rose by 1.35 per cent to 148,977.64 points, driven largely by gains in financial stocks, Temitope Aina writes

The Nigerian Exchange Limited recorded a significant rebound in trading activities last week, as investors gained about N1.27tn in market value, driven largely by strong demand for financial stocks and renewed investor confidence across key sectors.

At the close of trading on Friday, the All-Share Index and market capitalisation appreciated by 1.35 per cent and 1.36 per cent to settle at 148,977.64 points and N94.561tn, respectively, compared to the previous week’s 146,998.63 points and N93.291tn.

Market data from the Exchange showed that a total turnover of 2.422bn shares worth N76.618bn was traded in 126,591 deals during the week, as against 2.286bn shares valued at N90.280bn exchanged in 138,177 deals the previous week.

The Financial Services Industry (measured by volume) dominated the activity chart, accounting for 1.662bn shares valued at N32.565bn traded in 56,253 deals. This represented 68.65 per cent and 42.50 per cent of the total equity turnover volume and value, respectively.

Following closely was the ICT industry, which recorded 184.884m shares worth N8.662bn in 11,500 deals, while the services industry occupied the third position with 154.537m shares valued at N1.066bn exchanged in 5,975 deals.

Trading in the top three equities, Consolidated Hallmark Holdings Plc, Fidelity Bank Plc, and Access Holdings Plc, accounted for 618.549m shares valued at N9.220bn in 9,277 deals, contributing 25.54 per cent and 12.03 per cent to the total equity turnover volume and value, respectively.

Also, a total of 202,526 units of Exchange Traded Products valued at N24.917m were traded this week in 556 deals, in contrast to 147,745 units valued at N24.075m transacted last week in 372 deals.

Similarly, investors traded a total of 448,601 units of bonds valued at N381.846m in 46 deals, compared to 984,209 units worth N883.357m traded in 28 deals in the preceding week.

A review of the sectoral performance indicated that all other indices finished higher with the exception of the Consumer Goods, Banking, AFR Bank Value, AFR Div Yield, MERI Growth, NGX MERI Value, and Growth Indices, which declined 0.19 per cent, 0.13 per cent, 0.51 per cent, 0.93 per cent, 0.97 per cent, 0.68 per cent, and 2.08 per cent, respectively.

Market breadth closed positive, with 52 equities appreciating in price during the week, higher than the 51 equities recorded in the previous week. 41 equities depreciated, the same number as in the previous week, while 53 equities remained unchanged, lower than the 55 equities recorded earlier.

According to data released by the Exchange, Sovereign Trust Insurance Plc emerged as the week’s top gainer, rising 11.21 per cent from N3.21 per share to close at N3.57 per share. The company was followed by Royal Exchange Plc, which appreciated 11.11 per cent, moving from N2.16 to N2.40 per share.

Eunisell Interlinked Plc also saw significant investor interest, gaining 10 per cent to close the week at N48.40 per share from N44.00, while SFS Real Estate Investment Trust rose 9.88 per cent to close at N418.75 from N381.10.

Omatek Ventures Plc appreciated 9.49 per cent, rising from N1.37 to N1.50 per share, while Transcorp Power Plc climbed 8.92 per cent, closing at N342.00 per share compared to N314.00 at the start of the week.

Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc gained 8.26 per cent to close at N118.00 from N109.00, while Universal Insurance Plc advanced by 8.11 per cent, moving from N1.11 to N1.20 per share.

Vitafoam Nigeria Plc appreciated 7.41 per cent to close the week at N87.00 per share, up from N81.00, while Prestige Assurance Plc rounded off the list of top ten gainers with a 6.51 per cent increase, closing at N1.80 per share compared to N1.69 at the beginning of the week.

On the flip side, Tripple Gee and Company Plc led the decliners’ chart, shedding 18.84 per cent to close at N4.91 per share from N6.05. Academy Press Plc followed closely, losing 17.92 per cent to close at N7.88 per share, down from N9.60, after marking an ex-dividend of 15 kobo per share and a one-for-five bonus.

Regency Assurance Plc also recorded a loss of 13.94 per cent, closing at N1.42 per share from N1.65, while LivingTrust Mortgage Bank Plc declined 13.46 per cent to N4.50 from N5.20 per share.

Industrial & Medical Gases Nigeria Plc dropped 9.87 per cent to close at N32.40 per share from N35.95, and Sunu Assurances Nigeria Plc depreciated 9.01 per cent to N5.25 per share from N5.77.

UAC of Nigeria Plc also posted a decline of 8.53 per cent, falling from N72.70 to N66.50 per share, while Austin Laz & Company Plc shed 7.94 per cent to close at N2.90 from N3.15.

Ellah Lakes Plc lost 7.20 per cent to close at N13.40 per share from N14.44, while Chams Holding Company Plc completed the list of top decliners with a 6.98 per cent drop, closing at N4.00 per share from N4.30.

Meanwhile, the Exchange also announced regulatory updates, including the delisting of Smart Products Nigeria Plc and the migration of Juli Plc to the Growth Board. According to a market bulletin referenced NGXREG/IRD/MB76/25/10/08, the delisting of Smart Products followed its failure to meet the required criteria for migration after the closure of the ASEM Board, while Juli Plc successfully transitioned to the Growth Board effective Monday, October 13, 2025.

Last week’s market performance, analysts noted, reflected growing investor appetite for financial sector equities amid expectations of improved third-quarter earnings results and moderate inflationary pressures. They added that the N1.27tn rise in market capitalisation signals renewed optimism as investors position for dividend yields and possible policy stability ahead of the year-end trading season.